AKSU Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences

ISSN(Print): 2651-5679    ISSN(Online): 2695-2556


    

Economics, Analysis and Poverty Status of Artisanal Fishing Household in Ogun Waterside Local Government Area of Ogun State


Author: 
Oyetade O. Patricia, Bamidele N. Akinsafe, Ojebiyi W. Gbenga, Oyebamiji B. Adebayo, Olaitan K. Aminu, Olaoye O. Jacob, Akinde A. Oluwole, Ale O. Abraham

Abstract
This study assessed the economic analysis of artisanal fishing household production in Ogun waterside. Three fishing communities were purposively selected which are: Agbalegiyo (26), Ilamo (22) and Iwopin (37) making a total of 85 fishing households. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and Chi-square. Results revealed that majority of the fishers were male (85.9%). The mean age, household size, and monthly income were approximately 51 years, 6 persons, and ₦119,352, respectively. Mean fishing experience, duration of fishing per day and period of day spent fishing were 32 years, 6 hours and mornings (63.5%) respectively. The primary occupation was fishing (88.2%) and primary school education was the highest level of education (44.7%). The mean cost return structure showed gross margin, annual revenue as ₦112,205, ₦1,746, and ₦2,823,105, respectively with gear and craft depreciation value of ₦19790.59 and ₦25867.84. Fishers’ poverty status results indicated 54% of the fishing household are poor. Chi-square results of socio-economic determinants of poverty status indicated significant (p≤0.01) association between years spent in school (α= -0.499), household size (α=0.383) and number of dependents (α=0.97) while profitability showed significant (p≤0.01) association between gender, mode of fishing and primary occupation are significant. The study concluded that fishing is a viable enterprise based on the economic variables analysed.